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PT J AU Ciurchea, D TI Structure and superconducting properties of (Bi,Pb): 2223 superconductor with 3D excess conductivity SO INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MODERN PHYSICS B AB The full pattern decomposition method by Le Bail was applied to a single phase orthorhombic (Bi,Pb):2223 superconductor with an accentuated three dimensional excess conductivity The space group Pmam, with the lattice parameters a = 5.2598, b = 5.5381, c = 37.174 Angstrom was found. The Fourier maps derived show that delocalization of the Sr atoms induces terracing of the Cu/Ca/Cu superconducting stacking of 0.3 Angstrom, close to the c-axis coherence length, yielding the three dimensional character of the conduction evidenced by the resistivity measurements. C1 Univ Babes Bolyai, Fac Phys, R-3400 Cluj Napoca, Romania. RP Ciurchea, D, Univ Babes Bolyai, Fac Phys, 1 Kogalniceanu, R-3400 Cluj Napoca, Romania. CR 1997, INORGANIC CRYSTAL ST 1998, PDF FILES SETS 1 46 1999, CRYSTALLOGRAPHICA SE AMOROS P, 1988, EUR J SOL STATE INOR, V25, P599 ASLAMAZOV LG, 1968, PHYS LETT A, V26, P238 CIURCHEA D, 1996, SUPERCOND SCI TECH, V9, P88 CIURCHEA D, 2001, INT J MOD PHYS B, V15, P157 CIURCHEA D, 2002, INT J MOD PHYS B, V16, P583 FISHER DS, 1995, PHYS REV B, V51, P6411 HALIASTOU M, 1997, SUPERCOND SCI TECH, V10, P712 HATANO T, 1994, J APPL PHYS, V75, P2141 HATANO T, 1996, BISMUTH BASED HIGH T, P545 HUNTER BA, 1997, RIETICA VERSION 1 67 LAUGIER J, 2000, ECOLE NATL SUPERIEUR LEBAIL A, 1988, MAT RES B, V23, P447 MAJEWSKI PJ, 1996, BISMUTH BASED HIGH T, P129 POP AV, 2000, INT J MOD PHYS B, V14, P1567 POP AV, 2000, PHYSICA B 1, V284, P1101 PRINCE E, 1993, RIETVELD METHOD SCHNEIDER T, 1988, Z PHYS B, V73, P5 SHI DL, 1989, PHYS REV B, V39, P9091 TAKAYANAGI T, 2002, J PHYS-CONDENS MAT, V14, P1361 WONGNG W, 1999, J RES NATL INST STAN, V104, P277 TC 0 PD JUN 20 PY 2003 VL 17 IS 15 BP 2851 EP 2861 UT ISI:000184510300005 ER
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PT J AU Tarsiche, I Ciurchea, D TI Determination of diffusion parameters of CO2 through microporous PTFE using a potentiometric method SO INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MODERN PHYSICS B AB Dk values at the diffusion of CO2 through microporous PTFE of 1 to 7 x 10(-7) cm(2) s(-1) in the concentration range from 4 x 10(-4) to 0.22 g/l CO2 are determined using a simple, fast and reliable potentiometric method. The method is based on the least-squares fitting of the potential versus time response of a self made CO2 sensitive Severinghaus type sensor with PTFE as a gas-permeable membrane. The obtained results are in good agreement with other reported literature data, both experimental or calculated ones using molecular dynamics simulations. The proposed technique is very sensitive especially at low concentrations of gas and may be used for the study of other polymeric membranes too. C1 Univ Babes Bolyai, Inst Chem Raluca Ripan, R-3400 Cluj Napoca, Romania. Univ Babes Bolyai, Fac Phys, R-3400 Cluj Napoca, Romania. RP Tarsiche, I, Univ Babes Bolyai, Inst Chem Raluca Ripan, 30 Fantanele, R-3400 Cluj Napoca, Romania. CR BAILEY PL, 1975, ANALYST, V100, P145 BARRE RM, 1951, DIFFUSION SOLIDS BUFFLE J, 1981, ELECTROANAL CHEM, V129, P67 CIURCHEA D, 2001, RESURSE PROGRAME STI CRANK J, 1968, DIFFUSION POLYM FAULON JL, 1997, SC97 HIGH PERFORMANC FRIED JR, 2000, COMPUT THEOR POLYM S, V10, P447 JENSEN MA, 1972, ANAL CHEM, V51, P55 LIU X, 2001, CHEM MATER, V13, P3449 ROSS JW, 1973, J PURE APPL CHEM, V36, P437 TARSICHE I, 1997, MEAS SCI TECHNOL, V8, P1367 TARSICHE I, 1999, LAB ROBOTICS AUTOMAT, V11, P224 TARSICHE I, 2001, SENSOR ACTUAT B-CHEM, V72, P94 TC 0 PD SEP 10 PY 2002 VL 16 IS 23 BP 3473 EP 3480 UT ISI:000178300300008 ER
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PT J AU Ciurchea, D TI Structural aspects of the false 2212 in a (Bi,Pb): 2223 superconductor SO INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MODERN PHYSICS B AB The full pattern decomposition method by Le Bail was applied to the X-ray diffraction pattern of a (Bi1.8Pb0.46)Sr1.88Ca2.06(Cu0.97Fe0.01Ca0.02)(3)O-y superconductor presenting the same characteristics as the false 2212 reported by Masqood et al. (ICDD file 42-514). By using the Cmmm space group, AB(5) coordination in the BiO planes was evidenced, yielding an explanation for the apparent cell colapse. Orthorombic-pseudohexagonal settings for the a and b lattice constants may be derived from the group-supergroup relationships, i.e. instead of a approximate to b approximate to 5.38 Angstrom = 3.8 x root2 Angstrom one may take a = 2 x 3.8 Angstrom and b = 3.8 x root3/2 Angstrom. Indexing with these values avoids the assumption for the strange (00 (11) under bar) peak, and yields the refined values of a = 7.664 Angstrom, b = 3.356 Angstrom and c = 16.172 Angstrom, space group Pmmm. C1 Univ Babes Bolyai, Fac Phys, R-3400 Cluj Napoca, Romania. RP Ciurchea, D, Univ Babes Bolyai, Fac Phys, 1 Kogalniceanu, R-3400 Cluj Napoca, Romania. CR 1999, CRYSTALLOGRAPHICA SE *INT CTR DIFFR DAT, 42514 ICDD AMOROS P, 1988, EUR J SOL STATE INOR, V25, P599 CIURCHEA D, 1996, SUPERCOND SCI TECH, V9, P88 HAHN T, 1983, INT TABLES XRAY CRYS, A HATANO T, 1996, BISMUTH BASED HIGH T, P545 HENN R, 1994, PHYSICA C, V221, P405 HUNTER BA, 2000, RIETICA 167 KRAUS W, 1999, POWDER CELL WINDOWS LAUGIER J, 2000, CELREF 2 LEBAIL A, 1988, MAT RES B, V23, P447 MAJEWSKI PJ, 1996, BISMUTH BASED HIGH T, P129 MARECHAL C, 1998, PHYSICA C, V294, P23 MASQOOD A, 1990, MAT RES B, V25, P779 NOVOMLINSKY LA, 1994, MATER SCI FORUM, V166, P783 OHKUBO M, 1995, APPL PHYS LETT, V67, P2403 WONGNG W, 1999, J RES NATL INST STAN, V104, P277 YANG JL, 1990, MOD PHYS LETT B, V4, P791 ZHU X, 1989, MOD PHYS LETT B, V3, P707 TC 1 PD FEB 10 PY 2002 VL 16 IS 4 BP 583 EP 592 UT ISI:000174474900004 ER
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PT J AU Ciurchea, D TI Structure and superconducting characteristics of a defective (Bi1.6Pb0.4)(Sr1.8Ba0.2)(Ca1.96Lu0.04)Cu3Oy superconductor SO INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MODERN PHYSICS B AB Full pattern decomposition was applied to the X-ray diffraction patteren of a single phase orthorhombic (Bi1.6Pb0.4) (Sr1.8Ba0.2) (Ca1.96Lu0.04)Cu3Oy superconductor. Delocalization of the Sr atoms induces terracing of the Cu/Ca/Cu superconducting stacking up to 0.6 Angstrom, in the range of the c-axis coherence length. This yields a three dimensional character of the conduction evidenced in the resistivity measurements also. The effect is direct consequence of the loss of symmetry implied by the orthorhombic structure. C1 Univ Babes Bolyai, Fac Phys, R-3400 Cluj Napoca, Romania. RP Ciurchea, D, Univ Babes Bolyai, Fac Phys, Kogalniceanu 1, R-3400 Cluj Napoca, Romania. CR 1999, OXFORD CRYOSYTEMS *FACH, 1997, IN CRYST STRUCT DAT *INT CTR DIFFR DAT, 1998, PDF FIL SETS 1 46 AMOROS P, 1988, EUR J SOL STATE INOR, V25, P599 ASLAMAZOV LG, 1968, PHYS LETT A, V26, P238 CIURCHEA D, 1996, SUPERCOND SCI TECH, V9, P88 CIURCHEA D, 1998, GEN SCI M SOC BELG P, V32 FISHER DS, 1995, PHYS REV B, V51, P6411 HALIASTOU M, 1997, SUPERCOND SCI TECH, V10, P712 HATANO T, 1994, J APPL PHYS, V75, P2141 HATANO T, 1996, BISMUTH BASED HIGH T, P545 HUNTER BA, 2000, ANSTO LAUGIER J, 2000, ECOLE NATL SUPERIEUR LEBAIL A, 1988, MAT RES B, V23, P447 PRINCE E, 1993, RIETVELD METHOD SCHNEIDER T, 1988, Z PHYS B, V73, P5 SHI DL, 1989, PHYS REV B, V39, P9091 TC 1 PD JAN 20 PY 2001 VL 15 IS 2 BP 157 EP 165 UT ISI:000167448600005 ER
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PT J AU Tarsiche, I Ciurchea, D TI Permeability of PTFE studied with a potentiometric SO2-sensitive sensor SO SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL AB Permeability of PTEE to SO2 is studied by the least-squares fitting of the dynamic response of a potentiometric sensor with PTFE as gas-permeable membrane. The proposed method establishes D x k product values for the diffusion of SO2 through PTFE that may be compared with the reported D x k product value at the diffusion through dimethylsilocone rubber. It also evidences morphology differences between the considered PTFE samples, especially in the low concentration range that yield to the very long recovery time of the sensor, i.e. the variation of the superficial tension in the triphasic SO2/PTFE/internal electrolyte system. The method is accessible and may be used for the study of the permeability of other polymeric membranes or triphasic systems. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved. C1 Univ Babes Bolyai, Fac Phys, R-3400 Cluj Napoca, Romania. Inst Chem Raluca Ripan, Cluj Napoca 3400, Romania. RP Ciurchea, D, Univ Babes Bolyai, Fac Phys, 1 M Kogalniceanu Str, R-3400 Cluj Napoca, Romania. CR CIURCHEA D, 1997, METODE SI PROGRAMME, P146 DAVIDSON JSD, 1980, CAN J PHYSL PHARM, V58, P550 IVANOV IB, 1978, J COLLOID INTERF SCI, V63, P166 MANCA D, 1989, INT J ENVIRON AN CH, V36, P55 PARKER D, 1978, MED BIOL ENG COMPUT, V16, P599 ROSS JW, 1973, PURE APPL CHEM, V36, P473 SCHULZE HJ, 1981, PHYSIKALISH CHEM ELE, P78 STEKENMESSER H, 1977, FREIBERGER FORSCH A, V568, P61 TARSICHE I, 1997, MEAS SCI TECHNOL, V8, P1367 TARSICHE I, 1999, LAB ROBOTICS AUTOMAT, V11, P224 TC 1 PD JAN 5 PY 2001 VL 72 IS 1 BP 94 EP 98 UT ISI:000166340600014 ER
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PT J AU Pop, AV Deac, IG Ilonca, G Ciurchea, D Pop, V TI Effects of Y, Er and Lu substitution upon superconductivity in (Bi,Pb): 2223 system SO PHYSICA B-CONDENSED MATTER AB The effect of partial substitution of Ca by x = 0.02Y, 0.02Er and 0.02Ln in the (Bi,Pb):2223 superconductor was investigated by resistivity and AC susceptibility measurements. The rate of depression for T-c in x = 0.02 samples is found to be almost the same for all substituents. Residual resistivity varies according to the type of substituting ions. The linear dependence of intergranular temperature T-p as a function of AC field amplitude agrees with Muller critical state model. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved. C1 Univ Babes Bolyai, Fac Phys, Cluj Napoca 3400, Romania. RP Pop, AV, Univ Babes Bolyai, Fac Phys, Str M Kogalniceanu 1, Cluj Napoca 3400, Romania. CR GAO Y, 1992, PHYS REV B, V45, P7436 MULLER KH, 1989, PHYSICA C, V159, P717 POP AV, 1996, J ALLOY COMPD, V241, P116 SUMANA PP, 1994, PHYS REV B, V50, P6929 TC 4 PD JUL PY 2000 VL 284 PN Part 1 BP 1101 EP 1102 UT ISI:000087311700549 ER
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PT J AU Tarsiche, I Ciurchea, D Reghini, D TI Enzimatic sensor for urea SO REVISTA DE CHIMIE AB The paper deals with an enzyme sensor for urea based on a selfmade potentiometric NH3-sensitive sensor with teflon as gas permeable membrane. The optimum electrodic function conditions were established. The functional characteristics of the enzyme sensor are also presented. C1 Inst Chim Raluca Ripan, Cluj Napoca, Romania. Univ Bebes Bolyai, Fac Fiz, Cluj Napoca, Romania. RP Tarsiche, I, Inst Chim Raluca Ripan, Cluj Napoca, Romania. CR CIURCHEA D, 1997, METODE PROGRAME PENT GUILBAULT GG, 1974, ANAL CHIM ACTA, V73, P355 GUILBAULT GG, 1975, ANAL CHIM ACTA, V76, P237 JOHANSSON G, 1976, ANAL CHIM ACTA, V84, P23 LITEANU C, 1979, TEORIA METODOLOGIA S MASCINI M, 1977, ANAL CHEM, V49, P795 PAPASTATHOPOULO.DS, 1975, ANAL CHIM ACTA, V79, P17 PUI PG, 1978, ANAL CHEM, V2, P330 WATSON B, 1977, ANAL LETT, V9, P713 TC 0 PD DEC PY 1999 VL 50 IS 12 BP 847 EP 851 UT ISI:000086319100003 ER
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PT J AU Tarsiche, I Ciurchea, D Madau, P Olenic, L TI On-line analysis of NH3, CO2, and SO2 diffusion through microporous teflon SO LABORATORY ROBOTICS AND AUTOMATION AB Dynamic responses of self-made potentiometric NH3, CO2, and SO2 sensitive gas sensors are followed in the 10(-5)-5 x 10(-3)M concentration range. By least squares fitting of potential versus time curves, Dk product values at the diffusion of NH3, CO2, and SO2 through microporous Teflon are calculated. The obtained results are fairly reflected by the behavior of the sensor. Measurements of potential versus time in mixed solutions of CO2 and SO2 with the CO2 sensitive sensor indicate the presence of the interferent. (C) 1999 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. C1 Univ Babes Bolyai, Fac Phys, Cluj Napoca 3400, Romania. Inst Chem Raluca Ripan, Cluj Napoca 3400, Romania. Free Univ Brussels, Serv Chim Ind & Analyt, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium. RP Ciurchea, D, Univ Babes Bolyai, Fac Phys, Kogalniceanu Str 1, Cluj Napoca 3400, Romania. CR ATTILI AF, 1975, BIOCHEM MED, V14, P109 BUFFLE J, 1981, J ELECTROANAL CHEM, V129, P67 CIURCHEA D, 1997, BALKAN PHYS LETT S, V5, P1829 CIURCHEA D, 1997, METODE SI PROGRAMME, P146 LEBUY A, 1982, BIOTECHNOL LETT, V4, P303 MANCA D, 1989, INT J ENVIRON AN CH, V36, P55 PARK NJ, 1973, J CLIN PATHOL, V26, P802 ROSS JW, 1975, ANAL CHEM, V36, P473 SOUREK R, 1983, CHEM PRUN, V33, P297 TARSICHE I, 1997, MEAS SCI TECHNOL, V8, P1367 TC 3 PY 1999 VL 11 IS 4 BP 224 EP 228 UT ISI:000081987700007 ER
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PT J AU De Boeck, C Ciurchea, D Duvigneaud, PH TI Iron doping effect on composition and microstructure of Bi2.05Sr1.9Ca1.05 (Cu1-xFex)(2)O8+delta(0 <= x <= 0.15) superconductors SO JOURNAL OF THE EUROPEAN CERAMIC SOCIETY AB Samples with Bi2.05Sr1.9Ca1.05(Cu1-xFex)(2)O8+delta (0 less than or equal to x less than or equal to 0.15) compositions were synthesized by a liquid-mix process able to give single phase compounds. The superconducting phase was carefully investigated by SEM and EDX. Substitution of x Fe atoms in the Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+delta grains corresponds to the removal of 1.7x Cu atoms and to the addition of 0.75x Bi atoms whereas the sum Sr + Ca remains quite constant. In a first step, this evolution may be explained by the following basic model. Fe2O3-->2Fe(cu)(.) + V-cu" + 3 CuO which assumes the creation of vacancies in the copper sites of the Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+delta lattice. However, the apparent increase of Bi content suggests the formation of microdomains of Bi2Sr2CuO6 phase intergrown in the Bi2.05Sr1.9Ca1.05(Cu1-xFex)(2)O8+delta grains, as inferred from X-ray diffraction and SEM which reveals the concomitant (SrCa)(14)Cu24O41 secondary phase. The EDX results are more consistent with a Bi2Sr2CuO6-Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+delta intergrowth model in which Fe is accommodated in the Bi2Sr2CuO6 microdomains than with the model of substitution in a Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+delta single phase. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Limited All rights reserved. C1 Free Univ Brussels, Lab Chim Ind & Analyt, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium. RP Duvigneaud, PH, Free Univ Brussels, Lab Chim Ind & Analyt, CP165,50 Ave FD Roosevelt, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium. CR BHARGAVA SC, 1993, J PHYS-CONDENS MAT, V5, P4541 BOEKHOLT M, 1992, PHYSICA C, V198, P33 BREMERT O, 1989, J APPL PHYS, V65, P1018 DEBOECK C, 1993, P 3 JOURN ET CAEN DEBOECK C, 1994, PHYSICA C 1, V235, P329 DEBOECK C, 1994, PHYSICA C, V235, P317 DEBOECK C, 1997, THESIS U LIBRE BRUXE DIKO P, 1993, J AM CERAM SOC, V76, P2859 DUVIGNEAUD PH, 1998, SUPERCOND SCI TECH, V11, P116 GU GD, 1994, INT CERAM MONOGR, V1, P1210 HOLESINGER TG, 1992, PHYSICA C, V202, P109 HORIUCHI S, 1996, BISMUTH BASED HIGH T, P7 LEPAGE Y, 1989, PHYS REV B, V40, P6810 MAEDA A, 1990, PHYS REV B, V41, P4112 MAJEWSKI PJ, 1996, BISMUTH BASED HIGH T, P129 MEHBOD M, 1988, PHYS REV B B, V38, P11813 MEHBOD M, 1990, J LESS-COMMON MET, V164, P536 MEHBOD M, 1990, PHYSICA C, V168, P265 MULLER R, 1992, PHYSICA C, V203, P299 RAO KVR, 1992, PHYSICA C, V192, P419 TANG H, 1990, J APPL PHYS, V67, P4512 VOMHEDT B, 1994, PHYS REV B, V49, P9898 YANAGISAWA K, 1993, PHYSICA C, V208, P51 TC 1 PY 1999 VL 19 IS 6-7 BP 1537 EP 1541 UT ISI:000080025200183 ER
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PT J AU Pop, AV Deltour, R Harabor, A Ciurchea, D Ilonca, G TI Ac susceptibility study of the inter- and intragranular properties in (Bi,Pb): 2223 superconductor SO INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MODERN PHYSICS B AB The temperature and amplitude of AC field dependencies of both inter- and intragranular T-p and T-g temperatures of the imaginary peaks of chi " has been studied for a sintered single phase (Bi,Pb):2223 superconductor. The AC field dependencies for T-p and T-g and the relation between inter-and intragrain force densities were discussed by using Muller critical-state model. From the chi "(T) curve, the values of intergrain magnetic critical current density J(cJ) was obtained via the application of Bean's critical state model. J(cJ)(T) dependence near T-c agree with the assumption of SNS intergrain junctions. C1 Univ Babes Bolyai, Fac Phys, R-3400 Cluj Napoca, Romania. Free Univ Brussels, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium. Univ Craiova, Fac Sci, Craiova 1100, Romania. RP Pop, AV, Univ Babes Bolyai, Fac Phys, R-3400 Cluj Napoca, Romania. CR AMBEGAOKAR V, 1969, PHYS REV LETT, V22, P1364 ANDERSON PW, 1962, PHYS REV LETT, V9, P309 ANGUREL LA, 1994, PHYSICA C, V230, P361 BALADINI A, 1996, PHYSICA C, V262, P68 BEAN CP, 1964, REV MOD PHYS, V36, P31 CHEN DX, 1989, CRYOGENICS, V29, P800 CLEM JR, 1988, PHYSICA C, V153, P50 CLEM JR, 1988, PHYSICA C, V153, P9848 DEGENNES PG, 1966, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY ME GONZALEZ JL, 1995, PHYSICA C, V255, P76 GROSS R, 1990, PHYS REV LETT, V64, P228 HENSEL B, 1993, PHYSICA C, V205, P329 HIKATA T, 1990, CRYOGENICS, V30, P924 KIM YB, 1963, PHYS REV, V129, P528 MULLER KH, 1989, PHYSICA C, V158, P69 MULLER KH, 1989, PHYSICA C, V159, P717 PETERSON RL, 1988, PHYS REV B, V37, P9848 POP AV, 1996, J ALLOY COMPD, V241, P116 POP AV, 1996, MOD PHYS LETT B, V10, P1453 YAMAMOTO K, 1993, PHYS REV B, V47, P915 TC 13 PD NOV 20 PY 1997 VL 11 IS 29 BP 3461 EP 3467 UT ISI:000071261300006 ER
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PT J AU Pop, AV Deltour, R Harabor, A Ciurchea, D Ilonca, G Pop, V Todica, M TI Effect of Fe substitution for Cu in the mixed state of (Bi,Pb):2223 superconductor SO SUPERCONDUCTOR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY AB The effect of the partial substitution of x = 0.02 Fe for Cu in the stabilized (Bi, Pb):2223 phase has been investigated by magnetoresistivity measurements up to 0.7 T. The intra-and intergranular transitions as a function of magnetic field were analysed using d(rho)/dT versus 7 curves. The Arrhenius plots are represented by a family of straight lines. The activation energy is proportional to (1 - T/T-c) In B. The main dissipation process is related to the vortex cutting mechanism. C1 FREE UNIV BRUSSELS,B-1050 BRUSSELS,BELGIUM. UNIV CRAIOVA,FAC SCI SOLID STATE PHYS,CRAIOVA 1100,ROMANIA. TECH UNIV,DEPT PHYS,CLUJ NAPOCA 3400,ROMANIA. RP Pop, AV, UNIV BABES BOLYAI,FAC PHYS,R-3400 CLUJ NAPOCA,ROMANIA. CR FUCHS G, 1995, PHYSICA C, V247, P340 GONZALEZ JL, 1995, PHYSICA C, V255, P76 HENSEL B, 1993, PHYSICA C, V205, P329 HU QY, 1995, PHYSICA C, V250, P7 KES PH, 1989, SUPERCOND SCI TECH, V1, P242 KODOWAKI K, 1994, SUPERCOND SCI TECH, V7, P519 LI Y, 1994, PHYSICA C 2, V235, P1247 MULLER KH, 1994, PHYS REV B, V50, P10218 NELSON DR, 1989, PHYS REV B, V39, P9158 NKUM RK, 1995, SUPERCOND SCI TECH, V8, P822 NOETZEL R, 1996, PHYSICA C, V260, P290 OBUKHOV SP, 1990, PHYS REV LETT, V65, P1279 PALSTRA TTM, 1988, PHYS REV LETT, V61, P1662 PALSTRA TTM, 1990, PHYS REV B, V41, P6621 POP AV, 1996, J ALLOY COMPD, V241, P116 POP AV, 1996, MOD PHYS LETT B, V10, P1453 QIU XG, 1993, PHYS REV B, V47, P14519 QIU XG, 1995, PHYS REV B, V52, P559 RAVI S, 1994, PHYS REV B, V49, P13082 TINKHAM M, 1988, PHYS REV LETT, V61, P658 TITTONEN I, 1990, PHYS REV B, V42, P4212 VONHEDT B, 1994, PHYS REV B, V49, P9898 WAGNER P, 1995, PHYS REV B, V51, P1206 TC 10 PD NOV PY 1997 VL 10 IS 11 BP 843 EP 846 UT ISI:A1997YG60000009 ER
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PT J AU Tarsiche, I Hopirtean, E Ciurchea, D TI Least-squares analysis of ammonia diffusion through PTFE membranes SO MEASUREMENT SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY AB The dynamic response of a potentiometric ammonia sensitive sensor is analysed by least squares fitting of potential versus time curves by using the model described by Ross at al. The parameters found yield the values of the product Dk reliably and reproduce the response and recovery time characteristics of the sensor when the type of gas-permeable membrane is changed. C1 UNIV BABES BOLYAI,FAC PHYS,R-3400 CLUJ NAPOCA,ROMANIA. RP Tarsiche, I, INST CHEM RALUCA RIPAN,CLUJ NAPOCA 3400,ROMANIA. CR BAILEY PL, 1975, ANALYST, V100, P145 BARRER RM, 1951, DIFFUSION SOLIDS CIURCHEA D, 1995, PRELUCRAREA DATELOR HATO M, 1983, ANAL CHIM ACTA, V149, P193 JENSEN MA, 1979, ANAL CHEM, V51, P1972 PASTERNAK RA, 1970, MACROMOLECULES, V3, P366 POKLUDOVA E, 1973, KOZARSTOI, V23, P1770 ROSS JW, 1973, J PURE APPL CHEM, V36, P437 TC 5 PD NOV PY 1997 VL 8 IS 11 BP 1367 EP 1371 UT ISI:A1997YE88300026 ER
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PT J AU Pop, AV Ciurchea, D Ilonca, G Harabor, A Deltour, R TI Superconducting properties in bulk (Bi1.6Pb0.4)(Sr1.8Ba0.2)Ca2Cu3Oy system SO PHYSICA C AB U(H,T) dependenceies for activation energies obtained from Arrhenius plots were well explained by vortex cutting mechanism in an entangled vortex phase. J(cJ)(T) dependenceies near T-c from chi ''(T) agree with TAPS in the case of SNS-Josephson junctions. C1 FREE UNIV BRUSSELS,B-1050 BRUSSELS,BELGIUM. RP Pop, AV, UNIV BABES BOLYAI,FAC PHYS,R-3400 CLUJ NAPOCA,ROMANIA. CR OBUKHOV SP, 1990, PHYS REV LETT, V65, P1279 WAGNER P, 1995, PHYS REV B, V51, P1206 TC 3 PD AUG PY 1997 VL 282 PN Part 4 BP 2365 EP 2366 UT ISI:A1997YA41700212 ER
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PT J AU Ilonca, G Pop, AV Ciurchea, D Corega, C Ilonca, M Deltour, R TI Transport phenomena in (Bi1.6Pb0.4)(Sr1.8Ba0.2)Ca-2(Cu1-xFex)(3)O-y thin films SO PHYSICA C AB Measurements of resistivity, Nernst, Seebeck and Hall effects in the mixed state and in the fluctuation regime above Tco of Bi 2223 doped with Fe (0 less than or equal to x less than or equal to 0.05) epitaxial thin films for magnetic fields between 0 and 5 T and temperature range 4- 150 K are reported. The critical field slope dBc(2)/dT, xi ab and lambda ab dependence of iron content was obtained. The universal power law rho(xy) = a(-1)rho(XX)(beta) was valide at low temperature. The experimental data are in agreement with the predication of time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau theory. C1 FREE UNIV BRUSSELS,B-1050 BRUSSELS,BELGIUM. RP Ilonca, G, UNIV BABES BOLYAI,FAC PHYS,R-3400 CLUJ NAPOCA,ROMANIA. CR CALZONA V, 1995, PHYSICA C, V246, P169 HUEBENER RP, 1990, PHYS REV B, V42, P4831 HUEBENER RP, 1990, PHYSICA C, V168, P605 ILONCA G, 1996, CZECH J PHYS S2, V46, P1181 RI HC, 1993, PHYS REV B, V47, P12312 VINOKUR VM, 1993, PHYS REV LETT, V71, P1242 TC 5 PD AUG PY 1997 VL 282 PN Part 3 BP 1257 EP 1258 UT ISI:A1997XZ90600068 ER
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PT J AU Pop, AV Deltour, R Ciurchea, D Harabor, A Ilonca, G Coldea, S TI Activation energies in the vortex liquid state of bulk (Bi1.6Pb0.4)(Sr1.8Ba0.2)Ca2Cu3Oy superconductor SO MODERN PHYSICS LETTERS B AB Magnetoresistivity measurements as a function of temperature, rho(B, T) in applied magnetic field B up to 0.7 T have been carried out on a sample of the 110 K phase of the (Bi, Pb)-(Sr, Ba)-Ca-Cu-O system. The d rho/dT versus T curves in an applied magnetic field reveal the intra- and intergranular transitions. The behavior of these transitions as function of the magnetic field is presented. Thermally activated flux motion has been studied. The activation energy is proportional to (1 - T/T-c) In B, and suggests a 2D-state in which the dissipation is dominated by the cutting mechanism in an entangled flux liquid. C1 FREE UNIV BRUSSELS,B-1050 BRUSSELS,BELGIUM. UNIV CRAIOVA,FAC SCI,CRAIOVA 1100,ROMANIA. RP Pop, AV, UNIV BABES BOLYAI,FAC PHYS,R-3400 CLUJ NAPOCA,ROMANIA. CR AMBEGAOKAR V, 1969, PHYS REV LETT, V22, P1364 ANDERSON PW, 1964, REV MOD PHYS, V36, P39 BRUNNER O, 1991, PHYS REV LETT, V67, P1354 CIURCHEA D, 1996, SUPERCOND SCI TECH, V9, P88 FEIGELMAN MV, 1990, PHYSICA C, V167, P177 FUCHS G, 1995, PHYSICA C, V247, P340 GONZALEZ JL, 1995, PHYSICA C, V255, P76 GROSS R, 1990, PHYS REV LETT, V64, P228 HENSEL B, 1993, PHYSICA C, V205, P329 ICHIKAWA F, 1996, PHYSICA C, V264, P275 JENSEN HJ, 1992, EUROPHYS LETT, V20, P463 KODOWAKI K, 1994, SUPERCOND SCI TECH, V7, P519 MULLER KH, 1994, PHYS REV B, V50, P10218 NKUM RK, 1995, SUPERCOND SCI TECH, V8, P822 NOETZEL R, 1996, PHYSICA C, V260, P290 OBUKHOV SP, 1990, PHYS REV LETT, V65, P1279 PALSTRA TTM, 1990, PHYS REV B, V41, P6621 POP AV, 1996, INT J MOD PHYS B, V10, P967 QIU XG, 1993, PHYS REV B, V47, P14519 QIU XG, 1995, PHYS REV B, V52, P559 RAVI S, 1994, PHYS REV B, V49, P13082 SATO K, 1990, APPL PHYS LETT, V57, P1928 SVOBODA P, 1990, PHYSICA C, V167, P188 TINKHAM M, 1989, SOLID STATE PHYS, V42, P91 VINOKUR VM, 1990, PHYSICA C, V168, P29 VINOKUR VM, 1991, PHYS REV LETT, V67, P915 WAGNER P, 1994, PHYS REV B, V49, P13184 WAGNER P, 1995, PHYS REV B, V51, P1206 WHITE WR, 1993, PHYS REV LETT, V70, P670 YE M, 1996, PHYSICA C, V258, P95 TC 2 PD DEC 20 PY 1996 VL 10 IS 29 BP 1453 EP 1460 UT ISI:A1996WG63100004 ER
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PT J AU Harabor, A Pop, AV Deltour, R Schroeder, J Ciurchea, D Ilonca, G TI Intergranular critical currents and excess conductivity in the Fe-substituted Bi-2223 high Tc superconductor SO JOURNAL OF LOW TEMPERATURE PHYSICS AB In this paper we present the effect of iron substitution in the (Bi1.6Pb0.4)(Sr(1.88)Bu(0.2))Ca-2(Cu1-xFex)(3.1) O-y system. From the resistivity and AC susceptibility data we observed that a monotonic decrease of T-c occurs with increasing Fe concentration. A strong reduction of J(c) (calculated from AC susceptibility data performed at low magnetic fields in the range 0.4A/m-800A/m) is observed in the doped samples. The crossover temperature from the Anderson-Kin thermally activated flux creep to the thermally activated phase slippage behaviour is depending on the doping concentration. The excess conductivity and 2D-3D crossover is well described by considering Delta sigma/sigma(0) as a product of a Gaussian centered at T-c with a Student distribution centered at 2T(c). The alteration of 2D dimensionality above T-c by doping results in the decrease of the number of freedom degrees of the Student distribution. C1 UNIV BABES BOLYAI,FAC PHYS,R-3400 CLUJ NAPOCA,ROMANIA. RP Harabor, A, FREE UNIV BRUSSELS,CAMPUS PLAINE,CP 233,B-1050 BRUSSELS,BELGIUM. CR AMBEGAOKAR V, 1969, PHYS REV LETT, V22, P1364 ANDERSON PW, 1964, REV MOD PHYS, V36, P39 ASLAMAZOV LG, 1968, PHYS LETT A, V26, P238 AVANA APS, 1992, SUPERCOND SCI TECH, V5, P376 CIURCHEA D, 1996, SUPERCOND SCI TECH, V9, P88 FISHER DS, 1995, PHYS REV B, V51, P6411 GROSS R, 1993, INTERFACES HIGH TC S, P176 VOMHEDT B, 1994, PHYS REV B, V49, P9898 YE M, 1996, PHYSICA C, V258, P95 TC 0 PD NOV PY 1996 VL 105 IS 3-4 BP 1053 EP 1059 UT ISI:A1996VX65200123 ER
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PT J AU Pop, AV Ilonca, G Ciurchea, D Rusu, M Corega, C Ilonca, M Deltour, R TI Effect of 3d element substitution on inter- and intragrain critical temperatures in (Bi,Pb):2223 system SO CZECHOSLOVAK JOURNAL OF PHYSICS AB The inter- and intragrain critical temperatures are differently affected by the natur and concentration of the 3d substituent (Fe,Ni,Zn) for Cu. Decrease of these temperatures is in agreement with the increase in residual resistivity. C1 FREE UNIV BRUSSELS,B-1050 BRUSSELS,BELGIUM. RP Pop, AV, UNIV BABES BOLYAI,FAC PHYS,R-3400 CLUJ NAPOCA,ROMANIA. CR ILONCA G, 1994, PHYSICA C 2, V235, P1391 MAEDA A, 1990, PHYS REV B, V41, P4112 MARINO A, 1994, PHYSICA C 2, V235, P1425 POP AV, 1996, IN PRESS INT J MOD B, V10 UCHINOKURA K, 1989, PHYSICA C, V162, P981 TC 0 PY 1996 VL 46 SU Suppl. 3 BP 1305 EP 1306 UT ISI:A1996VL44000062 ER
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PT J AU Ciurchea, D Pop, AV Gheorghiu, C Furtuna, I Todica, M Dinu, A Roth, M TI Texture, morphology and deformation mechanisms in beta-transformed Zircaloy-4 SO JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR MATERIALS AB The morphology of the beta(bcc) transformed Zircaloy-4 may be treated as a lenticular-twinned martensite. The texture is a consequence of the degeneration of the [0001](alpha), [10 (1) over bar 0](alpha) and [10 (1) over bar 1](alpha) directions into [110](beta) directions. The crystallographic mechanisms implied in the accommodation of the microscopic Bain strain are (10 (1) over bar 0)[11 (2) over bar 0] prism slip, (10 (1) over bar 2)[10 (1) over bar 1] twinning and (10 (1) over bar 1)[10 (1) over bar 2] twinning. This degeneration explains the 'parallel plate' and 'basketweave' morphologies observed by microscopy and the texture of the beta transformed tube. The macroscopic Bain strain was calculated and agrees with the dimensional measurements. The deformation mechanisms of beta transformed Zircaloy-4 are identified from the new texture and from deformation experiments as twinning and interplatelet glide. The interplatelet glide induces a fragile character of fracture in the 'parallel plate' morphology. C1 INST NUCL RES,PITESTI 0300,ROMANIA. RP Ciurchea, D, UNIV BABES BOLYAI,FAC PHYS,CLUJ NAPOCA 3400,ROMANIA. CR ALECU M, 1988, THESIS IFIN BUCHARES BOWLES JS, 1954, ACTA METALL, V2, P129 BUNGE HJ, 1969, MATH METHODEN TEXTUR BURGERS WG, 1934, PHYSICA, V1, P563 CHARQUET D, 1987, ASTM STP, V939, P284 CHRISTIAN JW, 1974, PHYSICAL METALLURGY, P471 CIURCHEA D, 1985, J NUCL MATER, V131, P1 FELDMANN K, 1980, JINRP1180844 FELDMANN K, 1981, KRISTALL TECHN, V16, P1165 HADDAD RE, 1994, AM SOC TEST MATER, V1245, P559 HARDY DG, 1970, ASTM STP, V484, P215 HARDY DG, 1977, ASTM STP, V633, P98 HOLT RA, 1970, J NUCL MATER, V35, P322 HOLT RA, 1973, J NUCL MATER, V47, P262 HOLZER R, 1975, PHYSICAL METALLURGY HSTINGS IJ, 1983, AECLMISC2502 HUNT CEL, 1980, J NCUL MAT, V92, P184 JUNG SH, 1989, J NUCL SCI TECHNOL, V26, P516 JUNG V, 1983, J APPL CRYSTALLOGR, V16, P535 KELLY A, 1970, CRYSTALLOGRAPHY CRYS, P313 KLUG HP, 1974, XRAY DIFFRACTION PRO MARQUES FDS, 1982, J PHYS-PARIS, V12, P309 MUKHERJEE K, 1982, J PHYSIQUE, V12, P297 MURTY KL, 1994, ACTA METALL MATER, V42, P3653 MURTY KL, 1994, NUCL ENG DES, V148, P1 OKQVIST G, 1970, J NUCL MATER, V35, P316 PARTRIDGE PG, 1967, METALL REV, V12, P169 RAPPERPORT EJ, 1959, ACTA METALL, V7, P254 ROE RJ, 1965, J APPL PHYS, V36, P2024 SCHULZ LG, 1949, J APPL PHYS, V20, P1030 SMIRNOV V, 1973, COURS MATH SUPERIEUR, V3 TENCKHOFF E, 1980, VERFORMUNGSMECHANISM VANGINNEKEN AJJ, 1952, ACTA CRYSTALLOGR, V5, P548 TC 4 PD JUL PY 1996 VL 231 IS 1-2 BP 83 EP 91 UT ISI:A1996VH02200011 ER
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PT J AU Pop, AV Ilonca, G Ciurchea, D Ye, M Geru, II Kantser, VG Pop, V Todica, M Deltour, R TI Effect of Fe substitution on the magnetic and electrical properties of the (Bi1.6Pb0.4)(Sr1.8Ba0.2)Ca-2(Cu1-xFex)(3)O-y superconductor SO JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS AB The partial substitution of Fe for Cu on the electrical and magnetic properties of (Bi1.6Pb0.4)(Sr1.8Ba0.2) Ca-2(Cu1-xFex)(3)O-y (0 less than or equal to x less than or equal to 0.05) has been investigated by electrical resistance, magnetic a.c. and static susceptibilities measurements. The superconducting transition temperature T-c decreases with increasing Fe concentration and the samples are characterized by a linear temperature dependence of the electrical resistance above 2T(c). The excess conductivity was analyzed. The inter- and intragrain critical temperatures are affected differently. Static susceptibility yielded the effective magnetic moments corresponding to the high spin state of Fe3+. C1 FREE UNIV BRUSSELS,B-1050 BRUSSELS,BELGIUM. MOLDOVA STATE UNIV,FAC PHYS,KISHINEV 277014,MOLDOVA. INST PHYS APPL,KISHINEV 277028,MOLDOVA. TECH UNIV,CLUJ NAPOCA 3400,ROMANIA. RP Pop, AV, UNIV BABES BOLYAI,FAC PHYS,CLUJ NAPOCA 3400,ROMANIA. CR ASLAMAZOV LG, 1968, PHYS LETT A, V26, P238 BAHTIA SN, 1994, PHYS REV B, V49, P12206 BAHTIA SN, 1994, PHYSICA C, V235, P1449 DIAZ A, 1995, J APPL PHYS, V77, P765 FINKELSTEIN AM, 1990, PHYSICA C, V168, P370 FOULKES JF, 1977, PHYS REV B, V15, P1395 GERU II, 1995, ROM REP PHYS, V47, P161 JUNOD A, 1988, PHYSICA C, V152, P485 LAWRENCE WE, 1970, 12TH P INT C LOW TEM, P361 LEPAGE Y, 1989, PHYS REV B, V40, P6810 LI Y, 1994, PHYSICA C 2, V235, P1247 MANIVANNAN V, 1991, PHYS REV B B, V43, P8686 MARINO A, 1994, PHYSICA C 2, V235, P1425 NUNEZ L, 1991, PHYS REV B, V44, P4526 POP AV, 1996, INT J MOD PHYS B, V10, P967 RAMESH R, 1990, J APPL PHYS, V67, P379 SAVITZKY A, 1964, ANAL CHEM, V36, P1627 TITTONEN I, 1990, PHYS REV B, V42, P4212 VOMHEDT B, 1994, PHYS REV B, V49, P9898 XIAO G, 1987, PHYS REV B, V35, P8782 TC 12 PD AUG 1 PY 1996 VL 241 IS 1-2 BP 116 EP 120 UT ISI:A1996VG43200019 ER
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PT J AU Pop, AV Ilonca, G Ciurchea, D Ye, M Deltour, R Geru, II Kantser, VG Konopko, LA Geru, VI TI Transport properties and ac susceptibilities of (Bi1.6Pb0.4)(Sr1.8Ba0.2)Ca-2(Cu1-xNix)(3)O-y superconductor SO INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MODERN PHYSICS B AB The effect of the partial substitution of Cu by Ni in the stabilized 108 K phase was investigated by electrical resistance and a.c. susceptibility measurements. Up to a Ni concentration x = 0.02 the bending of the R(T) curve above T-c can be described in the terms of the Lawrence-Doniach theory. The intergrain and intragrain critical transition temperatures decrease to Delta T-CG = 9 K and Delta T-j = 10.9 K respectively by the Ni substitution in the Cu-O pyramids. C1 FREE UNIV BRUSSELS,B-1050 BRUSSELS,BELGIUM. MOLDOVA STATE UNIV,FAC PHYS,KISHINEV 277014,MOLDOVA. INST APPL PHYS,KISHINEV 277014,MOLDOVA. RP Pop, AV, BABES BOLYAI UNIV,FAC PHYS,R-3400 CLUJ NAPOCA,ROMANIA. CR ASLAMAZOV LG, 1968, PHYS LETT A, V26, P238 BAHTIA SN, 1994, PHYS REV B, V49, P12206 BAHTIA SN, 1994, PHYSICA C, V235, P1449 CHANDA B, 1994, SOLID STATE COMMUN, V89, P353 CIURCHEA D, 1996, IN PRESS SUPERCOND S DIAZ A, 1995, J APPL PHYS, V77, P765 HALBRITTER J, 1993, PHYS REV B, V48, P9735 IVENS R, 1992, SUPERCOND SCI TECH, V5, P16 KULKARNI P, 1990, PHYSICA C, V168, P530 LAWRENCE WE, 1970, 12TH P INT C LOW TEM, P361 LIU HK, 1988, PHYSICA C, V157, P93 MAEDA A, 1990, PHYS REV B, V41, P4112 MAEDA H, 1988, JPN J APPL PHYS PT 2, V27, L209 MAENO Y, 1987, NATURE, V328, P512 MARINO A, 1994, PHYSICA C 2, V235, P1425 MICHEL C, 1987, Z PHYS B CON MAT, V68, P421 NATSUME H, 1991, JPN J APPL PHYS PT 2, V30, L461 POP AV, 1995, INT J MOD PHYS B, V9, P695 SAVITZKY A, 1964, ANAL CHEM, V36, P1627 VOMHEDT B, 1994, PHYS REV B, V49, P9898 WEIGANG G, 1989, Z PHYS B CON MAT, V77, P11 WINZER K, 1991, Z PHYS B CON MAT, V82, P317 ZHIGUIANG M, 1993, PHYS REV B, V48, P14427 TC 10 PD APR 10 PY 1996 VL 10 IS 8 BP 967 EP 976 UT ISI:A1996UH50300003 ER
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PT J AU Ciurchea, D Pop, AV Cozar, O Ilonca, G Geru, VI Pop, V Konopko, LA TI Statistical representation of the excess conductivity in a Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O superconductor SO SUPERCONDUCTOR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY AB The onset of superconductivity may be described by the product of a Gaussian with a Student distribution. The excess conductivity properties of many specimens are numerically fitted and prove the accuracy of this model. The number of degrees of freedom yielded by the Student distribution corresponds to the number of independent variants of percolation of the Cooper pairs above T-cmf. This number depends linearly on the type of 3d substituents of Cu (Zn, Fe, Ni). C1 TECH UNIV,DEPT PHYS,R-3400 CLUJ NAPOCA,ROMANIA. INST APPL PHYS,KISHINEV 277028,MOLDOVA. RP Ciurchea, D, BABES BOLYAI UNIV,FAC PHYS,R-3400 CLUJ NAPOCA,ROMANIA. CR 1990, TABLE PERIODIC PROPE ARONOV AG, 1995, PHYS REV B, V51, P3880 ASLAMAZOV LG, 1968, PHYS LETT A, V26, P238 AUSLOOS M, 1988, MOD PHYS LETT B, V2, P1319 BARADUC C, 1995, PHYSICA C, V248, P138 BHATIA SN, 1994, PHYS REV B, V49, P12206 CIURCHEA D, 1995, PRELUCRAREA DATELOR ESSAM JW, 1980, REP PROG PHYS, V43, P835 FEINBERG D, 1994, PHYS REV B, V49, P6285 FISHER DS, 1995, PHYS REV B, V51, P6411 HALBRITTER J, 1993, PHYS REV B, V48, P9735 LANG W, 1994, PHYSICA C 2, V235, P1447 LAWRENCE WE, 1970, 12TH P INT C LOW TEM, P361 MAEDA A, 1990, PHYS REV B, V41, P4112 MAKI K, 1968, PROG THEOR PHYS, V39, P897 MAKI K, 1968, PROG THEOR PHYS, V40, P193 MOU CY, 1995, PHYS REV B, V51, P6575 NATSUME H, 1991, JPN J APPL PHYS PT 2, V30, L461 POP AV, 1994, SUPERCOND SCI TECH, V7, P558 POP AV, 1995, INT J MOD PHYS B, V9, P695 PREDHAM AK, 1994, PHYS REV B, V50, P7180 PRESS WH, 1988, NUMERICAL RECIPES SAVITZKY A, 1964, ANAL CHEM, V36, P1627 THOMPSON RS, 1970, PHYS REV B, V1, P327 TIRON M, 1976, PRELUCRAREA STATISTI UCHINOKURA K, 1989, PHYSICA C, V162, P981 VEIRA JA, 1989, PHYSICA C, V159, P468 ZHIQUIANG M, 1993, PHYS REV B, V48, P14427 TC 6 PD FEB PY 1996 VL 9 IS 2 BP 88 EP 92 UT ISI:A1996TW50500004 ER
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PT J AU ILONCA, G POP, AV MEHBOD, M DEBRUE, G CIURCHEA, D DELTOUR, R TI TRANSPORT-PROPERTIES OF YBA2(CU1-XZNX)(3)O-7-DELTA FILMS SO SUPERCONDUCTOR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY AB Zn doped epitaxial films of YBa2(Cu1-xZnx)(3)O-7-delta with 0 less than or equal to x less than or equal to 0.06 have been prepared by high-oxygen-pressure d.c. sputtering from stoichiometric targets on MgO substrate. The temperature dependences of the transport properties were investigated by electrical resistivity and Hall effect measurements. The transition temperatures and the Hall concentration per unit cell decrease with increasing Zn content. The temperature dependence of the Hall density n(H) and T-2 dependence of the inverse mobility shows an anomaly around 250 K. C1 FREE UNIV BRUSSELS,B-1050 BRUSSELS,BELGIUM. RP ILONCA, G, BABES BOLYAI UNIV,FAC PHYS,R-3400 CLUJ NAPOCA,ROMANIA. CR 1989, PHYSICA C, V162 ANDERSON PW, 1991, PHYS REV LETT, V67, P2092 ANDERSON PW, 1991, PHYSICA C, V185, P11 CARRINGTON A, 1993, PHYS REV B, V48, P13051 CHIEN TR, 1991, PHYS REV B B, V43, P6242 CHIEN TR, 1991, PHYS REV LETT, V67, P2088 CLAYHOLD J, 1989, PHYS REV B, V39, P7324 COOPER JR, 1991, SUPERCOND SCI TECH, V4, S277 FUKUYAMA H, 1984, PHYSICA B C, V126, B306 HOPFENGARTNER R, 1993, PHYS REV B, V47, P5992 ILONCA G, 1993, PHYS REV B, V47, P15265 JONES EC, 1993, PHYS REV B, V47, P8986 KREMER RK, 1992, Z PHYS B, V86, P319 MARTIN S, 1988, PHYS REV LETT, V60, P2194 MEHBOD M, 1988, PHYS REV B, V38, P1181 MEHRING M, 1993, PHYSICA SCRIPTA T, V49, P124 NIZHNYAKOV V, 1988, PHYSICA C, V156, P655 POP AV, 1994, SUPERCOND SCI TECH, V7, P558 POP AV, 1995, INT J MOD PHYS B, V10 RAVEN MS, 1995, PHYS REV B, V51, P561 SPECKMANN M, 1992, PHYS REV B, V45, P8189 TACHIKI M, PHYSICS C, V185 TAMEGAI T, 1991, PHYS REV B, V44, P10167 VONHEDT B, 1994, PHYS REV B, V49, P9898 WALKER DJC, 1994, PHYSICA C 2, V235, P1335 WATANABE T, 1994, PHYSICA C, V235, P1495 WESTERHOLT K, 1989, PHYS REV B, V39, P11680 WUYTS B, 1993, PHYS REV B, V47, P5512 WUYTS B, 1994, PHYSICA C, V235, P1369 ZAGOULAEV S, 1994, PHYSICA C 2, V235, P1333 TC 11 PD AUG PY 1995 VL 8 IS 8 BP 642 EP 646 UT ISI:A1995RP39200007 ER
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PT J AU POP, AV ILONCA, G CIURCHEA, D DARABONT, A BORODI, G POP, V GIURGIU, LV TI MAGNETIC STUDIES ON MN-SUBSTITUTED Y-BA-CU-O SO JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS AB Magnetic d.c. and a.c. susceptibility and lattice constant measurements were performed in the normal state of YBa2Cu3-xMnxO7-delta with Mn concentrations x=0.075, 0.15, 0.2, 0.25 and 0.3. The orthorhombic structure is preserved throughout the substitution range and some amount of impurity phases were evidenced in the samples with x>0.2. The inter- and intragrain properties from a.c. susceptibility measurements show different behaviour above and below the x=0.2 Mn in the YBCO. The measurements of the d.c. susceptibility were analysed using a Curie-Weiss law with a temperature-independent background. The effective magnetic moment obtained per Mn atom, p(Mu)=3.29 mu(B), suggests the presence of a 4+ oxidation state. The variation of the Curie paramagnetic temperature B for different x is associated with an antiferromagnetic exchange interaction between the Mn ions. A regular trend of p(effect)(2) and T-c as a function of x suggest that below x=0.2 Mn ions are substituted in the Cu(1R) positions. C1 INST ISOTOPE & MOLEC TECHNOL INST,R-3400 CLUJ NAPOCA,ROMANIA. TECH UNIV CLUJ,DEPT PHYS,R-3400 CLUJ NAPOCA,ROMANIA. RP POP, AV, UNIV BABES BOLYAI,DEPT PHYS,R-3400 CLUJ NAPOCA,ROMANIA. CR CAVA RT, 1987, PHYS REV LETT, P1676 JARDIM RF, 1988, PHYS REV B, V38, P4580 JARDIM RF, 1989, PHYSICA C, V159, P306 KALLIAS G, 1992, SUPERCOND SCI TECH, V5, P56 MOTO A, 1990, SUPERCOND SCI TECH, V3, P579 MURALIDHARAN PU, 1991, JPN J APPL PHYS PT 1, V30, P280 NUNEZ L, 1991, PHYS REV B, V44, P4526 PADALIA BD, 1992, J PHYS-CONDENS MAT, V4, P6865 POP AV, IN PRESS ROMANIAN RE SAINI NL, 1992, INT J MOD PHYS B, V6, P3515 SAINI NL, 1992, SOLID STATE COMMUN, V82, P895 ULLMANN B, 1990, PHYSICA C, V170, P71 YANG Y, 1989, SOLID STATE COMMUN, V65, P585 TC 0 PD MAY 15 PY 1995 VL 223 IS 1 BP 56 EP 59 UT ISI:A1995RD47000015 ER
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PT J AU POP, AV ILONCA, GH CIURCHEA, D POP, V KONOPKO, LA GERU, II TODICA, M IONCU, V TI PARACONDUCTIVITY AND HALL-EFFECT MEASUREMENTS IN THE SUPERCONDUCTING (BIPB)(2)(SRBA)(2)CA-2(CU1-XCX)(3)O-Y SO INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MODERN PHYSICS B AB The effect of the Cu substitution by Cc in the ''2223'' superconductor was studied by resistivity and Hall effect measurements. The excess conductivity was analyzed by using the linear and Zou-Anderson extrapolation methods on the electrical resistivity. A crossover temperature is observed only for the x = 0 sample. The sheet hole concentration per Cu-site, n(H)V(cell) is found to vary linearly with the temperature for all Cr doped samples in the 170-265 K temperature range. Deviations from linearity in the T-2 dependence of the inverse Hall mobility above 250 K were evidenced. C1 TECH UNIV CLUJ NAPOCA,DEPT PHYS,R-3400 CLUJ NAPOCA,ROMANIA. INST APPL PHYS,KISHINEV 277028,MOLDOVA. MOLDOVA STATE UNIV,FAC PHYS,KISHINEV 277014,MOLDOVA. RP POP, AV, BABES BOLYAI UNIV,FAC PHYS,R-3400 CLUJ NAPOCA,ROMANIA. CR ANDERSON PW, 1988, PHYS REV LETT, V60, P132 ANDERSON PW, 1991, PHYSICA C, V185, P11 AUSLOOS M, 1988, MOD PHYS LETT B, V2, P1319 BOULESTEIX C, 1994, INT C M2 HTSC GRENOB, V4, P58 CLAYHOLD J, 1989, PHYS REV B, V39, P7320 FURRER A, 1994, INT C M2 HTSC GRENOB, P27 GRADER GS, 1988, PHYS REV B, V48, P844 HALBRITTER J, 1993, PHYS REV B, V48, P9735 ILONCA G, 1993, PHYS REV B, V47, P15265 ILONCA G, 1994, PHYSICA C 2, V235, P1391 KUBO Y, 1989, 2ND P INT S SUP TSUK LABDI S, 1993, SOLID STATE COMMUN, V85, P491 LAWRENCE WE, 1971, 12TH P INT C LOW TEM, P361 LIU HK, 1988, PHYSICA C, V157, P93 MAEDA A, 1990, PHYS REV B, V41, P4112 MAEDA A, 1990, PHYS REV B, V41, P6418 MEHRING M, 1993, PHYSICA SCRIPTA T, V49, P124 MESOT J, 1993, PHYS REV LETT, V70, P865 MICHEL C, 1987, Z PHYS B CON MAT, V68, P421 NABARRO FRN, 1989, SOLID STATE COMMUN, V71, P281 NATSUME H, 1991, JPN J APPL PHYS PT 2, V30, L461 PADMANABAN VPN, 1993, PHYSICA C, V208, P263 PODDAR A, 1989, PHYSICA C, V159, P226 POP AV, 1994, ICMMM AUG POP AV, 1994, IN PRESS BALKAN PHYS POP AV, 1994, SUPERCOND SCI TECH, V7, P558 SIGMUND E, 1994, INT C M2 HTSC GRENOB, P26 UCHINOKURA K, 1989, PHYSICA C, V162, P981 VIDAL F, 1988, PHYSICA C, V156, P807 VIRET M, 1994, PHYS REV B, V49, P3457 XIA TR, 1988, PHYS REV B, V47, P118 ZHIQUIANG M, 1993, PHYS REV B, V48, P14427 TC 6 PD MAR 15 PY 1995 VL 9 IS 6 BP 695 EP 705 UT ISI:A1995QZ85700004 ER
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PT J AU POP, AV CIURCHEA, D POP, V COSMA, I ILONCA, G TI FLUCTUATION CONDUCTIVITY AND HALL-EFFECT MEASUREMENTS IN Y1-XGDXBA2CU3O7-DELTA SUPERCONDUCTOR SO SUPERCONDUCTOR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY AB Polycrystalline sintered samples of Y1-xGdxBa2Cu3O7-delta have been prepared and their excess conductivity DELTAsigma(T) has been analysed. The fluctuation conductivity shows dimensional cross-over, and the 3D character is well described by the Aslamasov-Larkin contribution. By using these data and the dimensional cross-over temperature T0, the interlayer coherence length xi(c)(0) is evaluated. The temperature dependence of the Hall number and the T2 dependence of the inverse Hall mobility show an anomaly above 220 K and deviations from linearity at temperatures below 150 K in the fluctuation conductivity regime. C1 TECH UNIV CLUJ NAPOCA,DEPT PHYS,R-3400 CLUJ NAPOCA,ROMANIA. RP POP, AV, BABES BOLYAI UNIV,FAC PHYS,R-3400 CLUJ NAPOCA,ROMANIA. CR ALLOUL H, 1991, PHYS REV LETT, V67, P3140 ANDERSON PW, 1988, PHYS REV LETT, V60, P132 ASHKENAZI J, 1993, UNPUB J SUPERCOND ASLAMAZOV LG, 1968, PHYS LETT A, V26, P238 BAHTIA SN, 1991, PHYSICA C, V185, P1845 CHIEN TR, 1991, PHYS REV B B, V43, P6242 CLAYHOLD J, 1989, PHYS REV B, V39, P7324 COOPER JR, 1991, PHYS REV B, V44, P12086 FREITAS PP, 1987, PHYS REV B, V36, P833 FRIEDMANN TA, 1990, PHYS REV B, V42, P6217 GINSBERG DM, 1993, PHYS REV B, V47, P12167 GOMENIUK YV, 1993, SOLID STATE COMMUN, V85, P643 HENTSCH F, 1992, Z PHYS B, V86, P319 HIZHNYAKOV V, 1988, PHYSICA C, V156, P655 HIZHNYAKOV V, 1989, PHYSICA C, V161, P435 HUNDLEY MF, 1990, PHYS REV B, V41, P4062 ILONCA G, 1993, PHYS REV B, V47, P15265 LAWRENCE WE, 1971, 12TH P INT C LOW TEM, P361 LEPAGE Y, 1987, PHYS REV B, V36, P3617 LORAM JW, 1991, PHYSICA C, V185, P1751 MAKI K, 1989, PHYS REV B, V39, P2767 MANDAL P, 1990, PHYSICA C, V169, P43 MATSUDA Y, 1988, SOLID STATE COMMUN, V68, P103 MATSUDA Y, 1989, PHYS REV B, V40, P5176 OH B, 1988, PHYS REV B, V37, P7861 ONG NP, 1991, PHYSICA C, V185, P34 PADMANABAN VPN, 1993, PHYSICA C, V208, P263 RICE JP, 1991, PHYSICA C, V185, P1853 TAMEGAI T, 1991, PHYS REV B, V44, P10167 VEIRA JA, 1989, PHYSICA C, V159, P468 VEIRA JA, 1990, PHYSICA B, V165, P1367 VIDAL F, 1988, SOLID STATE COMMUN, V66, P421 WANG ZZ, 1987, PHYS REV B, V36, P7222 TC 3 PD AUG PY 1994 VL 7 IS 8 BP 558 EP 562 UT ISI:A1994PB70900004 ER
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PT J AU CALU, N SANDU, I BERDAN, I LUPUTIU, M CIURCHEA, D CALU, M TI COLLOIDAL GRAPHITE-WATER DISPERSE SYSTEMS .2. OBTAINING AND DETERMINING OF SEMIGRAPHITIZED CARBON-BLACK WATER DISPERSE SYSTEMS SO REVISTA DE CHIMIE RP CALU, N, INST POLITECH IASI,FAC TEHNOL CHIM,IASI,ROMANIA. TC 0 PD APR PY 1987 VL 38 IS 4 BP 307 EP 311 UT ISI:A1987H871700004 ER
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PT J AU SANDU, I CALU, N CIURCHEA, D BERDAN, I CALU, M FURTUNA, I TI WATER-COLLOIDAL GRAPHITE DISPERSE SYSTEMS .1. DESCRIPTION OF THE COMPONENTS SO REVISTA DE CHIMIE RP SANDU, I, FAC TEHNOL CHIM IASI,INST POLITEH,IASI,ROMANIA. TC 0 PD NOV PY 1986 VL 37 IS 11 BP 968 EP 974 UT ISI:A1986F783700007 ER
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PT J AU CIURCHEA, D TI TEXTURE INDUCED ANISOTROPY IN ZIRCALOY-4 TUBES SO JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR MATERIALS RP CIURCHEA, D, INST NUCL POWER REACTORS,POB 78,R-0300 PITESTI,ROMANIA. CR BEAUREGARD RJ, 1977, 4TH T SMIRT C SAN FR BUCKLEY SN, 1962, IRRADIATION GROWTH P, P413 BUNGE HJ, 1969, MATH METHODEN TEXTUR CALNAN EA, 1951, PHILOS MAG, V42, P919 CATLIN WR, 1977, J NUCL MATER, V68, P345 CIURCHEA D, UNPUB COLEMAN CE, 1975, PHYSICAL METALLURGY, P302 COUTERNE JC, 1979, J NUCL MATER, V79, P58 DRESSLER G, 1972, ASTMSTP551 DRESSLER G, 1972, CAN METALL Q, V11, P177 DRESSLER G, 1973, 2ND SMIRT C BERL EISENBERG MA, 1980, J NUCL MATER, V88, P138 FISHER ES, 1961, J NUCL MATER, V4, P311 FISHER ES, 1964, PHYS REV, V135, A482 GHEATA V, 1982, OCT C NAT FIZ BUCH R, P322 HAYES ET, 1950, T ASM, V42, P619 HILL R, 1948, P ROY SOC LOND A MAT, V193, P281 HOLT RA, 1979, ACTA METALL, V27, P1319 HOLZER R, 1975, PHYSICAL METALLURGY, P461 HUNT CEL, 1980, J NCUL MAT, V92, P184 IBRAHIM EF, 1981, J NUCL MATER, V101, P1 IBRAHIM EF, 1981, J NUCL MATER, V102, P214 KALLSTROM K, 1969, J NUCL MATER, V31, P111 KEARNS JJ, 1965, WAPDTM472 REP LUCAS GE, 1975, J NUCL MATER, V55, P264 MERKLE JG, 1966, ORNLTM1553 REP NAKATSUKA M, 1981, NUCL ENG DES, V65, P103 NORTHWOOD DO, 1975, J NUCL MATER, V55, P299 OLDBERG S, 1979, ASTM STP681, P370 RAPPERPORT EJ, 1959, ACTA METALL, V7, P254 ROE RJ, 1965, J APPL PHYS, V36, P2024 ROSENBAUM HS, 1977, J NUCL MATER, V67, P273 ROSINGER HE, 1979, J NUCL MATER, V79, P170 SCHULZ LG, 1949, J APPL PHYS, V20, P1030 SIROTIN II, 1981, FIZICA CRISTALELOR VONMISES R, 1928, Z ANGEW MATH MECH, V8, P161 TC 1 PY 1985 VL 131 IS 1 BP 1 EP 10 UT ISI:A1985AHF6400001 ER
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PT J AU BARB, D MORARIU, M DIAMANDESCU, L ZNAMIROVSCHI, V CIURCHEA, D MOTIU, A TI MOSSBAUER STUDIES ON MOCI (ROMANIA) METEORITE SO ANNALES DE GEOPHYSIQUE C1 UNIV BABES BOLYAI,DEPT BIOL GEOG & GEOL ENGN,R-3400 CLUJ,ROMANIA. UNIV BABES BOLYAI,DEPT PHYS,R-3400 CLUJ,ROMANIA. RP BARB, D, INST PHYS & TECHNOL MAT,POB MG6,R-79900 BUCHAREST,ROMANIA. CR BANCROFT GM, 1967, GEOCHIM COSMOCHIM AC, V31, P2219 BANCROFT GM, 1968, GEOCHIM COSMOCHIM AC, V32, P547 BARB D, 1972, MOSSBAUER EFFECT ITS FARRINGTON OC, 1915, METEORITES GIBB TC, 1972, MOSSBAUER SPECTROSCO HAIDUC I, 1977, NCST269 RAPP HAVENS WW, 1951, PHYS REV, V83, P1123 HERR W, 1969, METEORITE RES JOHNSON CE, 1963, P PHYS SOC LOND, V81, P1079 JOHNSTON CE, 1961, PHYS REV LETT, V6, P450 KEDING X, 1978, GEOCHEMICA, P157 LANDAU L, 1968, PHYSIQUE STATISTIQUE MADDOCK AG, 1972, IAEA VIENNA, P329 MALYSHEVA TV, 1973, GEOCHIMIJA, P1328 MALYSHEVA TV, 1973, P INT C MOSSBAUER 2, P385 MALYSHEVA TV, 1976, GEOKHIMIYA, P949 MALYSHEVA TV, 1977, P INT C MOSSBAUER SP, V1, P321 MASON E, 1965, METEORITES PRIOR GT, 1953, CATALOGUE METEORITES SPRENKELSEGEL EL, 1964, GEOCHIM COSMOCHIM AC, V28, P1913 STANCIU V, 1943, REV MUZ MIN GEOL U C, V7, P121 ZEMCIK T, 1976, J PHYS, V37, P833 ZNAMIROVSCHI V, 1981, REV ROUM PHYS, V26, P745 TC 1 PY 1982 VL 38 IS 6 BP 875 EP 879 UT ISI:A1982RC50100016 ER
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PT J AU BARB, D DIAMANDESCU, L ZNAMIROVSCHI, V CIURCHEA, D SEMENIUC, R TI MOSSBAUER-SPECTROSCOPY INVESTIGATIONS OF IRON IN SOME PENTACOORDINATE COMPLEXES SO REVUE ROUMAINE DE CHIMIE C1 UNIV BABES BOLYAI,FAC PHYS,R-3400 CLUJ,ROMANIA. RP BARB, D, INST PHYS & TECHNOL MAT,POB 5207,BUCHAREST,ROMANIA. CR BARB D, 1972, EFECTUL MOSSBAUER AP DANON J, 1966, APPLICATIONS MOSS 50, P89 FURLANI C, 1968, COORDIN CHEM REV, V3, P141 SHARMA RK, 1974, J INORG NUCL CHEM, V36, P1172 TC 1 PY 1980 VL 25 IS 11-1 BP 1485 EP 1487 UT ISI:A1980LF26700005 ER
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Prof.Dr. D. Ciurchea
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